հ, յ and վ
Read h, y and v in short everyday words.
About this unit
Three consonants that sound much like their English and German partners: h, y and v.
- հ
h, as in “hat”հավ · hen - յ
y, as in “yes”սայլ · carti
The consonant y of yes, not the vowel in my.
- Վվ
v, as in “van”նավ · ship
- Do not trust lookalike Latin shapes: հ is h.
- յ is the consonant y of “yes”, never a vowel: սայլ is sayl.
More words to read
լավ
goodReading tips
Do not borrow the sound of a lookalike Latin letter: Armenian հ is h, not a Latin h-shaped spelling shortcut.
The letter յ is a consonant. In սայլ, join s + a + y + l: sayl.
Reading practice
Letters in words
Match each letter to the highlighted letter.
Find the sound
Match the sounds to the letters.
Read with support
Match the words to their pictures.
Read without a sound cue
Match the words to their pictures.
Sound to spelling
Listen. Choose the spelling.
Spelling to sound
Read the word. Choose its sound.
Sound to spelling
Listen. Choose the spelling.
Spelling to sound
Read the word. Choose its sound.
Build the word
Listen and build the word in typing order.

Build the word
Listen and build the word in typing order.

Build the word
Listen and build the word in typing order.

Recall the spelling
Listen and build the word without its picture.
Recall the spelling
Listen and build the word without its picture.
Recall the spelling
Listen and build the word without its picture.
Finish practice to save this unit.
You can read and write this
Read h, y and v in short everyday words.

հավ
hen
նավ
ship
սայլ
cartլավ
goodUse a Armenian keyboard
On your phone, add Armenian in Settings → Languages or Keyboards. On a computer, add an Armenian input language in the operating system settings.
Use the on-screen letters whenever you prefer. The ու key inserts its two written characters together; spaces and punctuation have their own keys.