Necessity and weather
The full present of is . Add an infinitive: . means I do not have to; means I must not.
Weather expressions often have no personal subject: . Use . For your feeling use a dative pronoun: .
| Czech | Meaning |
|---|---|
| I have to work. | |
| I have to work. | |
| You have to sleep. (polite) | |
| You have to sleep. (polite) | |
| I feel cold. | |
| I feel cold. | |
| It is raining outside. | |
| It is raining outside. | |
Já musím pracovat.I have to work.
Vy musíte spát.You have to sleep. (polite)
Je mi zima.I feel cold.
Venku prší.It is raining outside.
Practice 1/6 · Finding words
Notice the useful pattern
Tap the form practised in this unit.
.
I have to work.
.
You have to sleep. (polite)
.
I feel cold.
.
It is raining outside.
Practice 2/6 · The right form
Choose the form
Use the English meaning and the pattern in this unit.
Já pracovat.
I have to work.
Vy spát.
You have to sleep. (polite)
Je zima.
I feel cold.
Venku .
It is raining outside.
Practice 3/6 · Fill the gaps
Complete the messages
Fill the gaps with the words from the box.
Já pracovat.
I have to work.
Vy spát.
You have to sleep. (polite)
Je zima.
I feel cold.
Venku .
It is raining outside.
Practice 4/6 · Building sentences
Build a sentence
Put the words in order.
I have to work.
You have to sleep. (polite)
I feel cold.
Then it is raining outside.
Practice 5/6 · In situations
What would you say?
Choose the right words for the situation.
I have to work.
You say:
Use the meaning and Czech pattern explained in this unit.
I have to work.
You say:
Use the meaning and Czech pattern explained in this unit.
You have to sleep. (polite)
You say:
Use the meaning and Czech pattern explained in this unit.
You have to sleep. (polite)
You say:
Use the meaning and Czech pattern explained in this unit.
I feel cold.
You say:
Use the meaning and Czech pattern explained in this unit.
I feel cold.
You say:
Use the meaning and Czech pattern explained in this unit.
It is raining outside.
You say:
Use the meaning and Czech pattern explained in this unit.
It is raining outside.
You say:
Use the meaning and Czech pattern explained in this unit.
Practice 6/6 · Matching
Connect messages and meanings
Match the pairs.
Unit complete
