Grammar 9 · Stoly, židle a okna · Grammar

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Stoly, židle a okna

Plurals and objects

Accusative: The form commonly used for the direct object.

Nominative: The dictionary form, commonly the subject.

Plurals and objects

Common nominative plurals are masculine inanimate , feminine , and neuter . Masculine animate plurals can change their consonant: . Learn each noun with its plural.

A direct object is commonly accusative. Singular feminine nouns in -a change to -u: . Masculine inanimate and neuter nouns often stay unchanged: . Masculine animate nouns usually change: .

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CzechMeaning
There are two tables here.
There are two lamps here.
I have one lamp.
I have one male friend.
  • Tady jsou dva stoly.There are two tables here.

  • Tady jsou dvě lampy.There are two lamps here.

  • Mám jednu lampu.I have one lamp.

  • Mám jednoho kamaráda.I have one male friend.

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