Regular completed actions
A common simple-past pattern is -sin, -sid, -s, -sime, -site, -sid: . Stems may change: , .
Past negation uses plus -nud, unchanged for every person: , , . Some participles are irregular: , . English have just can simply use a completed past and : .
| Person | Meaning | |
|---|---|---|
| I — worked | ||
| I — worked | ||
| you, familiar singular — worked | ||
| you, familiar singular — worked | ||
| he/she — worked | ||
| he/she — worked | ||
| we — worked | ||
| we — worked | ||
| you, plural/polite — worked | ||
| you, plural/polite — worked | ||
| they — worked | ||
| they — worked | ||
Ma töötasin täna.I worked today.
Sa töötasid täna.You worked today.
Ta töötas täna.He/she worked today.
Me töötasime täna.We worked today.
Te töötasite täna.You worked today, polite/plural.
Nad töötasid täna.They worked today.
Mina olen Lukas. Te töötasite täna.I am Lukas. You worked today, polite/plural.
Mina olen Lena. Te töötasite täna.I am Lena. You worked today, polite/plural.
Mina olen Lukas. Nad töötasid täna.I am Lukas. They worked today.
Mina olen Lena. Nad töötasid täna.I am Lena. They worked today.
Practice 1/6 · Finding words
Notice the useful pattern
Tap the form practised in this unit.
.
I worked today.
.
You worked today.
.
He/she worked today.
.
We worked today.
Practice 2/6 · The right form
Choose the form 1
Choose the right word for the gap.
Ma täna.
I worked today.
Sa täna.
You worked today.
Ta täna.
He/she worked today.
Me täna.
We worked today.
Te täna.
You worked today, polite/plural.
Nad täna.
They worked today.
Mina olen Lukas. Te täna.
I am Lukas. You worked today, polite/plural.
Mina olen Lena. Te täna.
I am Lena. You worked today, polite/plural.
Mina olen Lukas. Nad täna.
I am Lukas. They worked today.
Mina olen Lena. Nad täna.
I am Lena. They worked today.
Practice 3/6 · Fill the gaps
Use the form 1
Fill the gaps with the words from the box.
Ma täna.
I worked today.
Sa täna.
You worked today.
Ta täna.
He/she worked today.
Me täna.
We worked today.
Te täna.
You worked today, polite/plural.
Nad täna.
They worked today.
Mina olen Lukas. Te täna.
I am Lukas. You worked today, polite/plural.
Mina olen Lena. Te täna.
I am Lena. You worked today, polite/plural.
Mina olen Lukas. Nad täna.
I am Lukas. They worked today.
Mina olen Lena. Nad täna.
I am Lena. They worked today.
Practice 4/6 · Building sentences
Build a sentence
Put the words in order.
I worked today.
You worked today.
He/she worked today.
We worked today.
You worked today, polite/plural.
They worked today.
Practice 5/6 · In situations
What would you say?
Choose the right words for the situation.
I worked today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Estonian pattern explained in this unit.
I worked today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Estonian pattern explained in this unit.
You worked today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Estonian pattern explained in this unit.
You worked today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Estonian pattern explained in this unit.
He/she worked today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Estonian pattern explained in this unit.
He/she worked today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Estonian pattern explained in this unit.
We worked today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Estonian pattern explained in this unit.
We worked today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Estonian pattern explained in this unit.
Practice 6/6 · Matching
Connect messages and meanings
Match the pairs.
Unit complete
