Ability, permission and skills
Use + infinitive to say that someone can do something, or that something is possible: , It is also useful for permission:
Use for knowing a fact or knowing how to do something: , . At this level, you will often see it with question words: , .
Use for being familiar with a person or a place: , . Do not use for knowing a person.
These three verbs are common and useful, but they are irregular. Learn the forms as chunks: , , , , .
| Form | Example | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| I can hear everything. | ||
| I can hear everything. | ||
| Can you buy two tickets? | ||
| Can you buy two tickets? | ||
| I know where the station is. | ||
| I know where the station is. | ||
| Do you know why? | ||
| Do you know why? | ||
| I know Félix. | ||
| I know Félix. | ||
| to know the way | ||
| to know the way | ||
Je peux payer aujourd'hui.I can pay today.
Vous pouvez répéter, s'il vous plaît ?Can you repeat, please?
Je sais où est la poste.I know where the post office is.
Thomas sait toujours l'heure du train.Thomas always knows the train time.
Je connais Mme Martin et Zoé.I know Mrs Martin and Zoé.
Lukas connaît maintenant le marché.Lukas now knows the market.
Lena, est-ce que tu peux venir ?Lena, can you come?
Félix connaît le chemin du lac.Félix knows the way to the lake.
Practice 1/6 · Finding words
Notice the useful pattern
Tap the form practised in this unit.
.
I can pay today.
, ?
Can you repeat, please?
.
I know where the post office is.
.
Thomas always knows the train time.
Practice 2/6 · The right form
Choose the form
Use the English meaning and the pattern in this unit.
Je payer aujourd'hui.
I can pay today.
Vous répéter, s'il vous plaît ?
Can you repeat, please?
Je où est la poste.
I know where the post office is.
Thomas toujours l'heure du train.
Thomas always knows the train time.
Je Mme Martin et Zoé.
I know Mrs Martin and Zoé.
Lukas maintenant le marché.
Lukas now knows the market.
Lena, est-ce que tu venir ?
Lena, can you come?
Félix le chemin du lac.
Félix knows the way to the lake.
Practice 3/6 · Fill the gaps
Complete the messages
Fill the gaps with the words from the box.
Je où est la poste.
I know where the post office is.
Thomas toujours l'heure du train.
Thomas always knows the train time.
Je Mme Martin et Zoé.
I know Mrs Martin and Zoé.
Lukas maintenant le marché.
Lukas now knows the market.
Lena, est-ce que tu venir ?
Lena, can you come?
Félix le chemin du lac.
Félix knows the way to the lake.
Practice 4/6 · Building sentences
Build a sentence
Put the words in order.
I can pay today.
Can you repeat, please?
I know where the post office is.
Thomas always knows the train time.
I know Mrs Martin and Zoé.
Lukas now knows the market.
Practice 5/6 · In situations
What would you say?
Choose the right words for the situation.
I can pay today.
You say:
Use the meaning and French pattern explained in this unit.
I can pay today.
You say:
Use the meaning and French pattern explained in this unit.
Can you repeat, please?
You say:
Use the meaning and French pattern explained in this unit.
Can you repeat, please?
You say:
Use the meaning and French pattern explained in this unit.
I know where the post office is.
You say:
Use the meaning and French pattern explained in this unit.
I know where the post office is.
You say:
Use the meaning and French pattern explained in this unit.
Thomas always knows the train time.
You say:
Use the meaning and French pattern explained in this unit.
Thomas always knows the train time.
You say:
Use the meaning and French pattern explained in this unit.
Practice 6/6 · Matching
Connect messages and meanings
Match the pairs.

Unit complete
