Grammar 17 · Ich bin dreißig. Am zehnten Juli. · Grammar

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Ich bin dreißig. Am zehnten Juli.

Age, dates and birthdays

Age uses

Say your age with : , or . Use with a friend or child and politely. A baby’s age can be given in months: .

A calendar date is an ordinal

An ordinal gives an ordered place: first, second, third. Most dates from two to nineteen add -te, and from twenty add -ste. Important forms are , , and . When you name a date, use : .

Name a date; say on that dateTap a word to hear itTap a word to hear it
DateIt is …On …
1 March
3 March
7 March
8 March
10 July
28 March

Use for the day

combines and . In a date phrase it adds n to the ordinal: , . Learn the complete day phrase. German writes day before month, for example 28.03.2026. To ask the birthday, say

  • Ich habe am zehnten Juli Geburtstag.My birthday is on the tenth of July.

  • Lotte hat am achtundzwanzigsten März Geburtstag.Lotte’s birthday is on the twenty-eighth of March.

  • Ihr Bruder ist sechs Monate alt.Her brother is six months old.

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