Adjective endings

A2

Ein guter Kaffee. Der gute Kaffee. Why does the ending change? Here you learn adjective endings after the definite and indefinite article so your descriptions sound correct.

  • Adjective endings after definite article
  • Adjective endings after indefinite article

After the definite article

When an adjective stands before a noun, it takes an adjective ending: der schnelle Zug, die junge Frau, das kleine Kind.

The ending depends on article, case, gender and number.

After the definite article (der, die, das) the ending is almost always -e or -en (weak declension).

In the nominative singular the ending is -e: der alte Mann · die junge Frau · das kleine Kind.

In the plural and in the accusative masculine the ending is -en: die netten Leute · Ich sehe den großen Hund.

Gender / numberCaseExample
masculineNominativeder alte Mann
feminineNominativedie junge Frau
neuterNominativedas kleine Kind
masculineAccusativeIch sehe den großen Hund.
pluralNominativedie netten Leute

Find words

Which ending fits?

After the indefinite article

Find words

Which ending after ein-?

Put sentences in order

Fill in the blanks

Grammar in context

Read these texts to consolidate what you learned. They fit this grammar lesson especially well.

Premium

Unlock all exercises for "Adjective endings"

Practice the grammar point with interactive exercises — find words in sentences, fill-in-the-blanks, and more, with instant feedback.

  • Read all endings
  • 1319 exercises
  • 140 texts as PDF
  • 75 grammar lessons
FREE
0
  • 1+3 free texts
  • 1+3 grammar units
  • Favorites
EDU
8/mo
  • Everything in SOLO
  • 50 student licenses
  • incl. Edu Portal
Choose

96/year