Module 7Grammar reviewPremium
Hindi in everyday situations
Reviews practise both sides: wherever Lukas and Lena would say something differently, you do it once as each.
लेना चाहिए · धूप है
Everyday weather is , , , . A condition like feeling cold uses , with the person in form.
Advice uses infinitive plus : . To identify the person, say . Here the thing object is masculine; shows feminine infinitive agreement.
wants an object; advises an action. can mean do not need; tells someone not to take it. Keep those meanings distinct.
से ठंडा · सबसे ठंडा
Compare with before the adjective: . There is no comparative ending like English -er. and compare amounts: .
makes a superlative: . The adjective still agrees with its noun: . is very cold, not colder.
, , anchor time. changes the masculine noun into its time phrase form; follows feminine . Learn these common expressions directly.
बहुत छोटी · बड़ी है?
describes its size; can mean too small in context. alone also means very. To be explicit use .
is a natural short request to try it on. Learn as a useful sequence of try-and-see. uses the same means marker as .
Choosing alone keeps the gender of understood . means it suits you. The person does not determine the adjective or verb gender.
नाचना आता है · गा सकता हूँ
means I know how to dance. means I can dance. in this skill pattern differs from arriving at a place.
can ask permission. The same pattern expresses ability or permission depending on context. means you may not/cannot play here.
Give a simple reason with : . The verb in the reason does not need a special subordinate form. is the question why; supplies because.
रख लीजिए · आपसे पुराना
means keep it: polite adds the sense of doing/accepting for yourself after the stem . For now practise common combinations , as complete requests.
In a comparison with a person use , , : . These forms are also used for from me/from you, when context supplies that meaning.
Past weather and states reuse : , . is a result phrase heard in the story; completed actions and result helpers receive practice in module 9.
Practice 1/6 · Finding words
Notice the useful form
Tap the form explained in this unit.
।
You should take an umbrella.
।
The sea is colder than the lake.
।
The jacket is small.
।
I know how to dance.
।
This raincoat is older than you.
Practice 2/6 · The right form
Choose the form
Use the meaning and the Hindi pattern.
आपको छाता लेना ।
You should take an umbrella.
समुद्र झील ठंडा है।
The sea is colder than the lake.
जैकेट है।
The jacket is small.
मुझे नाचना है।
I know how to dance.
यह रेनकोट पुराना है।
This raincoat is older than you.
Practice 3/6 · Fill the gaps
Complete the messages
Fill the gaps with the words from the box.
आपको छाता लेना ।
You should take an umbrella.
समुद्र झील ठंडा है।
The sea is colder than the lake.
जैकेट है।
The jacket is small.
मुझे नाचना है।
I know how to dance.
यह रेनकोट पुराना है।
This raincoat is older than you.
Practice 4/6 · Building sentences
Build a sentence
Put the words in order.
You should take an umbrella.
The sea is colder than the lake.
The jacket is small.
I know how to dance.
This raincoat is older than you.
Practice 5/6 · Matching
Connect form and meaning
Match the pairs.
Practice 6/6 · Finding words
Notice learner agreement
Tap the words that change for a male or female learner. Noun ownership still follows the thing owned.
As Lukas
।
I will take an umbrella tomorrow.
As Lena
।
I will take an umbrella tomorrow.
As Lukas
। ।
All right. I will take it.
As Lena
। ।
All right. I will take it.
Unit complete
