क़, ख़, ग़, ऑ and ◌ॉ
Recognise dotted loan consonants and the open o of English loans.
Meet the letters
Tap a card and listen. Try saying it too.
i
qa / ka
i
xa / kha
i
ɣa / ga
i
ɔ
i
ɔ sign
Words to read

क़मीज़
shirtqamīz
ख़रगोश
rabbitxargoś
ग़ुब्बारा
balloonɣubbārā
ऑटो
auto-rickshawɔṭo
डॉक्टर
doctorḍɔkṭar
कॉफ़ी
coffeekɔfīReading tips
क़ · qa / ka
ख़ · xa / kha
ग़ · ɣa / ga
ऑ · ɔ
ॉ · ɔ sign
Many Hindi speakers say क़ ख़ ग़ like क ख ग; learn the dots from print. ऑ and ॉ write the open o of English loans such as ऑटो and डॉक्टर.
Reading practice
Letters in words
Match each sign to the same sign in its example.
Letters in words
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Find the sound
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Read with support
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Read with support
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Read without a sound cue
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Read without a sound cue
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Sound to spelling
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Spelling to sound
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Sound to spelling
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Spelling to sound
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Build the word
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Recall the spelling
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Build the word
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Recall the spelling
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Build the word
Listen and build the word in typing order.

Recall the spelling
Listen and build the word without its picture.
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Recognise dotted loan consonants and the open o of English loans.

क़मीज़
shirt
ख़रगोश
rabbit
ग़ुब्बारा
balloon
ऑटो
auto-rickshaw
डॉक्टर
doctor
कॉफ़ी
coffeeUse a Hindi keyboard
Use Devanagari InScript or the course tiles. Consonant comes first, then matra; halant joins consonants. Unicode normalisation accepts equivalent dotted spellings.