Grammar 16 · Öcsém, nővérem · Grammar

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Öcsém, nővérem

Family and possessed nouns

A comparative compares two people or things. Age comparisons include , older, and , younger. The complete sibling words are , older brother; , younger brother; , older sister; , younger sister. My forms are . is sibling.

Family and possessed nouns

The sibling set distinguishes age and sex: older brother, younger brother, older sister, younger sister. With my: . The learner has . This is lexical meaning, not grammatical gender agreement.

Regular possessed nouns use vowel-harmonic suffixes: ; . Some vowel-final nouns have -ja/-je: , . Age uses , while a baby is .

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FormExampleMeaning
I have one younger brother.
I have one older sister.
He is my son.
She is my daughter.
I am thirty years old.
The baby is six months old.
  • Egy öcsém van.I have one younger brother.

  • Egy nővérem van.I have one older sister.

  • Ő a fiam.He is my son.

  • Ő a lányom.She is my daughter.

  • Harmincéves vagyok.I am thirty years old.

  • A kisbaba hat hónapos.The baby is six months old.

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