Talking about a group
Use for a group excluding the person spoken to, for a group including them, for more than one you and for they.
Verbs stay unchanged: , . can show that a state has begun or an action is complete: .
Time can be expressed with a phrase, without a tense ending: , . means have no time.
| Pattern | Example | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| We are helping you, excluding you from we. | ||
| We are helping you, excluding you from we. | ||
| We eat together, including you. | ||
| We eat together, including you. | ||
| Do you two want tea? | ||
| Do you two want tea? | ||
Kami membantu kamu.We are helping you, excluding you from we.
Kita makan bersama.We eat together, including you.
Kalian mau teh?Do you two want tea?
Mereka di rumah.They are at home.
Miko sudah di kursi.Miko is already on the chair.
Saya tidak punya waktu.I have no time.
Saya datang pada siang hari.I come in the daytime.
Kursi itu tua.That chair is old.
Practice 1/6 · Finding words
Notice the useful pattern
Tap the form practised in this unit.
.
We are helping you, excluding you from we.
.
We eat together, including you.
?
Do you two want tea?
.
They are at home.
Practice 2/6 · The right form
Choose the form
Use the English meaning and the pattern in this unit.
membantu kamu.
We are helping you, excluding you from we.
makan bersama.
We eat together, including you.
mau teh?
Do you two want tea?
di rumah.
They are at home.
Miko di kursi.
Miko is already on the chair.
Saya tidak punya .
I have no time.
Saya datang pada hari.
I come in the daytime.
Kursi itu .
That chair is old.
Practice 3/6 · Fill the gaps
Complete the messages
Fill the gaps with the words from the box.
mau teh?
Do you two want tea?
di rumah.
They are at home.
Miko di kursi.
Miko is already on the chair.
Saya tidak punya .
I have no time.
Saya datang pada hari.
I come in the daytime.
Kursi itu .
That chair is old.
Practice 4/6 · Building sentences
Build a sentence
Put the words in order.
We are helping you, excluding you from we.
We eat together, including you.
Do you two want tea?
They are at home.
Miko is already on the chair.
I have no time.
Practice 5/6 · In situations
What would you say?
Choose the right words for the situation.
We are helping you, excluding you from we.
You say:
Use the meaning and Indonesian pattern explained in this unit.
We are helping you, excluding you from we.
You say:
Use the meaning and Indonesian pattern explained in this unit.
We eat together, including you.
You say:
Use the meaning and Indonesian pattern explained in this unit.
We eat together, including you.
You say:
Use the meaning and Indonesian pattern explained in this unit.
Do you two want tea?
You say:
Use the meaning and Indonesian pattern explained in this unit.
Do you two want tea?
You say:
Use the meaning and Indonesian pattern explained in this unit.
They are at home.
You say:
Use the meaning and Indonesian pattern explained in this unit.
They are at home.
You say:
Use the meaning and Indonesian pattern explained in this unit.
Practice 6/6 · Matching
Connect messages and meanings
Match the pairs.
Unit complete
