Grammar 23 · Qed, dejjem, qatt ma · Grammar

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Qed, dejjem, qatt ma

Right now, or as a habit

The Maltese present tense does two jobs. On its own it says what you do as a habit, again and again: I drink coffee every day. With in front, it says what is going on right now: I'm drinking tea. never changes; the verb after it still takes its person.

Right now:

Tap a word to hear itTap a word to hear it and see its meaning
PersonHabitRight nowMeaning
Singular
I drink · I'm drinking
you drink · you're drinking
he drinks · he's drinking
she drinks · she's drinking
Plural
we drink · we're drinking
you drink · you're drinking
they drink · they're drinking

is short for (a man), (a woman) and (several); in speech and in writing, does for everyone. What are you doing (right now)?

Ġorġ uses both in one breath: I'm having my tea, and I'm off to bed. ( for a woman) before a verb is being off to do it now; , I go to bed, is the habit:

Now, or as a habit

Tap a word to hear itTap a word to hear it and see its meaning
NowHabitMeaning
I'm drinking tea. · I drink tea every morning.
He's eating your roll! · He eats here.
· I'm off to bed (a man · a woman). · I go to bed at seven.

To say how often, add a word for it, usually before the verb or at the start: Always with coffee. What time do you usually get up? Sometimes I go running. , never, takes before the verb, and the verb has no -x: He never cooks.

How often

Tap a word to hear itTap a word to hear it and see its meaning
WordExampleMeaning
always · I always drink coffee.
usually · I usually get up at seven.
sometimes · Sometimes I go running.
never · I never cook.
every day · I read every day.

alone is a whole answer: Never at one? Never.

  • Qed nixrob it-te, u sejjer norqod.I'm having my tea, and I'm off to bed.

  • U int, normalment x'ħin tqum?And you, what time do you usually get up?

  • Hu qatt ma jsajjar. Jorqod id-dar, imma jiekol hawn.He never cooks. He sleeps at home, but he eats here.

  • U issa qed jiekol il-panina tiegħek!And right now he's eating your roll!

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