Module 7Word reviewPremium
Words of module 7: The weather and what to wear
Reviews practise both sides: wherever Lukas and Lena would say something differently, you do it once as each.
In this module you learned to
- say what the weather is like and say what I must or needn't take
- understand a forecast, compare the weather here and at home, and talk about the seasons
- ask for a size and colour, try things on, and pay by card
- say what I can and can't do, and understand simple rules
- say why something is so, and give and accept a compliment
From this module's scenes

jieħu miegħu
take (with you)
Ħu l-umbrella miegħek: take the umbrella with you. Miegħi: with me.
Illum trid tieħu l-umbrella miegħek.Today you must take the umbrella with you.
Ħu l-umbrella!
barra
outside
Going out: noħroġ barra. Inside: ġewwa.
Ċikku llum ma jridx joħroġ barra. Jiġifieri ġejja x-xita.Ċikku doesn't want to go outside today. That means rain is coming.
Ħu l-umbrella!

xitwafem.
winter
Fix-xitwa: in winter.
U kif inhi x-xitwa hawn?And what's winter like here?
U kif inhi x-xitwa hawn?And what's winter like here?
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
minus
minus
Below zero: taħt iż-żero.
Tmien gradi? Dak sħun! F'Hamburg kultant minus għaxra!Eight degrees? That's warm! In Hamburg it's sometimes minus ten!
Tmien gradi? Dak sħun! F'Hamburg kultant minus għaxra!Eight degrees? That's warm! In Hamburg it's sometimes minus ten!
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
preferut
favourite
preferut (m) · preferuta (f). After the noun, with the article: l-istaġun preferut tiegħek, your favourite season.
U int? X'inhu l-istaġun preferut tiegħek?And you? What's your favourite season?
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
jgħum
swim
Taf tgħum? Can you swim? In the sea: ngħum il-baħar.
Is-sajf! Il-ġranet itwal, il-baħar isħan, u tista' tgħum.Summer! The days are longer, the sea is warmer, and you can swim.
Is-sajf! Il-ġranet itwal, il-baħar isħan, u tista' tgħum.Summer! The days are longer, the sea is warmer, and you can swim.
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
baħarmasc.
sea
Several seas: ibħra.
Fis-sajf kulħadd imur il-baħar. Imma f'Għawdex isbaħ.In summer everyone goes to the sea. But in Gozo it's nicer.
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
qmisfem.
shirt
Several shirts: qomos.
Għandek il-bard? Int bil-qmis biss! U barra hemm ir-riħ.Are you cold? You're only in a shirt! And it's windy outside.
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
irħis
cheap
irħis (m) · rħisa (f) · rħas (pl). Cheaper: orħos.
Qed infittex ġakketta sħuna. U rħisa.I'm looking for a warm jacket. And a cheap one.
Qed infittex ġakketta sħuna. U rħisa.I'm looking for a warm jacket. And a cheap one.
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
sularmasc.
floor (storey)
It-tieni sular: the second floor. The floor you stand on is l-art.
“Ħwejjeġ: it-tieni sular.”“Clothes: second floor.”
“Ħwejjeġ: it-tieni sular.”“Clothes: second floor.”
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq

jipprova
try on
Ipprovaha: try it on (for a feminine word like ġakketta). It is also the verb for try.
Nista' nipprova din, jekk jogħġbok?Can I try this one on, please?
Nista' nipprova din, jekk jogħġbok?Can I try this one on, please?
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
merafem.
mirror
Several mirrors: mirja.
Żgur. Hemm, ħdejn il-mera.Of course. Over there, by the mirror.
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
kartafem.
card (bank card)
Pay by card: bil-karta. Karta is also paper.
Għalja... Imma sħuna. Nista' nħallas bil-karta?Expensive... But warm. Can I pay by card?
Għalja... Imma sħuna. Nista' nħallas bil-karta?Expensive... But warm. Can I pay by card?
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
kappellmasc.
hat
Several hats: kpiepel.
Trid xi ħaġa oħra? Kappell? Żraben?Do you want anything else? A hat? Shoes?
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
voluntiermasc.
helper
Someone who helps for nothing, at the festa or for a charity. Several: voluntiera.
Idħol, idħol! Is-Sibt id-dieħel il-festa, u l-festa għandha bżonn voluntiera.Come in, come in! Next Saturday is the feast, and the feast needs volunteers.
Taf tkanta?
jaf
can (know how to: can you swim?)
With a second verb jaf is knowing how: taf tgħum? can you swim? Ma nafx inkanta: I can't sing.
U hu jaf?And does he know?
Taf tkanta?

ħlief
except
Kulħadd ħlief Ġorġ: everyone except Ġorġ. Also barra minn.
“Ebda trumbetta wara l-għaxra ta' filgħaxija. Ħlief is-Sibt.” X'inhu dan?“No trumpet after ten in the evening. Except Saturday.” What's this?
Taf tkanta?
bankarellmasc.
stall (at a market or festival)
At the festa, the nougat stall: il-bankarell tal-qubbajt. Several: bankarelli.
U int, il-bankarell tal-kafetterija. U Ċikku.And you: the café stall. And Ċikku.
Taf tkanta?
is-sena l-oħra
last year
Literally the other year. Next year: is-sena d-dieħla.
Is-sena l-oħra kien rieqed fuq it-tanbur!Last year he was asleep on the drum!
Taf tkanta?
utli
useful, good for you
The same for m, f and plural. Good for someone: jagħmillu l-ġid, it does him good.
Jista' jitgħallem. Jagħmillu l-ġid.He can learn. It'll do him good.
Taf tkanta?
imxarrab
wet
imxarrab (m) · mxarrba (f) · mxarrbin (pl): soaked. After a vowel the i drops: kont mxarrab.
Imxarrab mill-ġdid!Wet again!
Imxarrba mill-ġdid!Wet again!
Il-kowt tax-xita
maltempatafem.
storm
Hemm maltempata barra! Il-ħwejjeġ tiegħi mxarrbin, u ż-żraben ukoll.There's a storm outside! My clothes are wet, and my shoes too.
Hemm maltempata barra! Il-ħwejjeġ tiegħi mxarrbin, u ż-żraben ukoll.There's a storm outside! My clothes are wet, and my shoes too.
Il-kowt tax-xita
jilbes
put on
Ilbes il-ġakketta: put on the jacket.
Il-kowt tax-xita tiegħi. Qadim, imma tajjeb. Ilbes!My raincoat. Old, but good. Put it on!
Il-kowt tax-xita
niexef
dry
niexef (m) · niexfa (f) · nexfin (pl)
Niexef! U sħun ħafna.It's dry! And very warm.
Niexef! U sħun ħafna.It's dry! And very warm.
Il-kowt tax-xita
jimtedd
lie (in bed)
To lie down. Lying in bed: mimdud (m), mimduda (f). To stay in bed: toqgħod fis-sodda.
Għada trid toqgħod mimdud fis-sodda. Il-ġurnata kollha.Tomorrow you must stay in bed. All day.
Għada trid toqgħod mimduda fis-sodda. Il-ġurnata kollha.Tomorrow you must stay in bed. All day.
Il-kowt tax-xita
iġib
bring
Ġibli: bring me. Also fetch: immur inġib il-ħobż, I'll go and get the bread.
U issa mmur inġib it-te.And now I'll go and get the tea.
Il-kowt tax-xita
umbrellafem.
umbrella
Several umbrellas: umbrelel.
Bonġu! Fejn sejjer bla umbrella?Good morning! Where are you off to without an umbrella?
Bonġu! Fejn sejra bla umbrella?Good morning! Where are you off to without an umbrella?
Ħu l-umbrella!
tempmasc.
weather
Il-qattus? Il-qattus hu t-tbassir tat-temp tiegħek?The cat? The cat is your weather forecast?
Il-qattus? Il-qattus hu t-tbassir tat-temp tiegħek?The cat? The cat is your weather forecast?
Ħu l-umbrella!
xemxfem.
sun
Hemm ix-xemx: it's sunny (literally: there is the sun).
Għada m'hemmx bżonn. Għada hemm ix-xemx.Tomorrow there's no need. Tomorrow it's sunny.
Ħu l-umbrella!
gradmasc.
degree
From eleven up the noun stays singular: ħamsa u għoxrin grad.
Għax-xogħol. Ħares, x'temp sabiħ! Hemm ix-xemx, u sitta u għoxrin grad.To work. Look, what lovely weather! It's sunny, and twenty-six degrees.
Għax-xogħol. Ħares, x'temp sabiħ! Hemm ix-xemx, u sitta u għoxrin grad.To work. Look, what lovely weather! It's sunny, and twenty-six degrees.
Ħu l-umbrella!
irid
must
The verb for want; with a second verb it is must: trid tieħu l-umbrella, you must take the umbrella. Should: għandek tieħu.
Illum trid tieħu l-umbrella miegħek.Today you must take the umbrella with you.
Ħu l-umbrella!
sħabafem.
cloud
Clouds: sħab. M'hemmx sħab: there are no clouds.
L-umbrella? Imma ħares: m'hemmx sħab! U lanqas riħ.The umbrella? But look: there are no clouds! And no wind either.
L-umbrella? Imma ħares: m'hemmx sħab! U lanqas riħ.The umbrella? But look: there are no clouds! And no wind either.
Ħu l-umbrella!
riħmasc.
wind
Hemm ir-riħ: it's windy. Riħ is also a cold: għandi riħ.
L-umbrella? Imma ħares: m'hemmx sħab! U lanqas riħ.The umbrella? But look: there are no clouds! And no wind either.
L-umbrella? Imma ħares: m'hemmx sħab! U lanqas riħ.The umbrella? But look: there are no clouds! And no wind either.
Ħu l-umbrella!
xitafem.
rain
It's raining: qed tagħmel ix-xita (literally: it is making the rain). It rained: għamlet ix-xita.
Sinjura Marija... kellek raġun. X'xita!Mrs Marija... you were right. What rain!
Sinjura Marija... kellek raġun. X'xita!Mrs Marija... you were right. What rain!
Ħu l-umbrella!
tbassirmasc.
forecast
The weather forecast: it-tbassir tat-temp.
Min jgħid hekk? It-tbassir?Who says so? The forecast?
Min jgħid hekk? It-tbassir?Who says so? The forecast?
Ħu l-umbrella!
sħun
hot
Of food, a drink, a day: sħun (m) · sħuna (f) · sħan (pl). It's hot: jagħmel is-sħana (literally: it makes heat); I'm hot: għandi s-sħana. Hotter: isħan.
Bonġu! X'sħana llum, hux?Good morning! So hot today, isn't it?
Ħu l-umbrella!
għandu raġun
right (correct)
To be right is had: għandek raġun, you are right; kellek raġun, you were right. Correct, of a name or a date: korrett (m) · korretta (f).
Sinjura Marija... kellek raġun. X'xita!Mrs Marija... you were right. What rain!
Sinjura Marija... kellek raġun. X'xita!Mrs Marija... you were right. What rain!
Ħu l-umbrella!
dieħel
next (next week)
After the noun, with the article: il-ġimgħa d-dieħla (next week), is-Sibt id-dieħel (next Saturday). Next in a row: li jmiss, ir-ritratt li jmiss.
Le. Għaliex il-ġimgħa d-dieħla?No. Why next week?
Le. Għaliex il-ġimgħa d-dieħla?No. Why next week?
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
festafem.
festival
Il-festa: the village feast of the patron saint, with the band, fireworks and stalls in the square.
U għall-festa? X'jgħid it-tbassir?And for the feast? What does the forecast say?
U għall-festa? X'jgħid it-tbassir?And for the feast? What does the forecast say?
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
kiesaħ
cold
kiesaħ (m) · kiesħa (f). It's cold: jagħmel il-bard; I'm cold: għandi l-bard. Colder: iksaħ.
Iksaħ minn hawn, u iktar xita.Colder than here, and more rain.
Iksaħ minn hawn, u iktar xita.Colder than here, and more rain.
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
sħun
warm
Maltese has one word for warm and hot: sħun (m) · sħuna (f) · sħan (pl): ħwejjeġ sħan, warm clothes. It-temp sħun: the weather is warm. Warmer: isħan.
Tmien gradi? Dak sħun! F'Hamburg kultant minus għaxra!Eight degrees? That's warm! In Hamburg it's sometimes minus ten!
Tmien gradi? Dak sħun! F'Hamburg kultant minus għaxra!Eight degrees? That's warm! In Hamburg it's sometimes minus ten!
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
sajfmasc.
summer
Fis-sajf: in summer.
Iksaħ mis-sajf! F'Jannar, bil-lejl, tmien gradi.Colder than summer! In January, at night, eight degrees.
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
borrafem.
snow
It almost never snows in Malta. It's snowing: qed tagħmel il-borra.
Il-borra? F'Malta?Snow? In Malta?
Il-borra? F'Malta?Snow? In Malta?
Iksaħ minn Hamburg
ħwejjeġfem.
clothes
Always plural: il-ħwejjeġ tiegħi, my clothes.
“Ħwejjeġ: it-tieni sular.”“Clothes: second floor.”
“Ħwejjeġ: it-tieni sular.”“Clothes: second floor.”
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
jaħseb
think (have an opinion)
Naħseb li ...: I think that .... X'taħseb? What do you think?
L. Akbar milli taħseb.L. Bigger than you think.
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
jixraq
suit (it suits you)
The person is the ending: il-kulur jixraqlek, the colour suits you; tixraqlek for a feminine thing. For fit Maltese says tiġik tajba, it comes to you well.
Mhux importanti. Hi sħuna, u tixraqlek ħafna.It doesn't matter. It's warm, and it really suits you.
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
l-aħħar
last (final: the last page)
Before the noun, with the article: l-aħħar paġna, the last page. Alone: l-aħħar waħda, the last one. Fl-aħħar: in the end.
U hi l-aħħar waħda. L-isħan u l-isbaħ tal-ħanut kollu!And it's the last one. The warmest and the nicest in the whole shop!
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
mija
hundred
Before a noun: mitt (mitt ewro). 120: mija u għoxrin. 200: mitejn; 700: seba' mija.
Mija u għoxrin ewro.A hundred and twenty euros.
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq
żarbunmasc.
shoes
One shoe: żarbun; shoes: żraben.
Trid xi ħaġa oħra? Kappell? Żraben?Do you want anything else? A hat? Shoes?
Żgħira wisq, kbira wisq

wara
after
Also behind. After meals: wara l-ikel.
U s-Sibt wara nofsillejl? Nista' ndoqq?And on Saturday after midnight? Can I play?
Taf tkanta?
kunċertmasc.
concert
Several: kunċerti.
Issa x-xogħlijiet. Lina tagħmel il-kejk. Ġorġ, il-kunċert. Ella tkanta mat-tfal.Now the jobs. Lina makes the cakes. Ġorġ: the concert. Ella sings with the children.
Taf tkanta?
jieħu ħsieb
look after
Literally: takes thought. Ħu ħsieb il-qattus: look after the cat. La tieħux ħsieb! Don't worry!
Xi ħadd irid jieħu ħsiebu. Il-palk jogħġbu ħafna.Somebody has to look after him. He really likes the stage.
Taf tkanta?
palkmasc.
stage
On stage: fuq il-palk.
Xi ħadd irid jieħu ħsiebu. Il-palk jogħġbu ħafna.Somebody has to look after him. He really likes the stage.
Taf tkanta?
tanburmasc.
drum
Several drums: tnabar.
Is-sena l-oħra kien rieqed fuq it-tanbur!Last year he was asleep on the drum!
Taf tkanta?
kowt tax-xitamasc.
raincoat
Literally: a coat of the rain. A coat: kowt.
Imxarrba wkoll. Hi sħuna, imma mhix kowt tax-xita.Wet too. It's warm, but it isn't a raincoat.
Imxarrba wkoll. Hi sħuna, imma mhix kowt tax-xita.Wet too. It's warm, but it isn't a raincoat.
Il-kowt tax-xita
butmasc.
pocket
Several pockets: bwiet. Fil-but: in the pocket.
X'hemm fil-but? Ċavetta. Qadima u tqila.What's in the pocket? A key. Old and heavy.
X'hemm fil-but? Ċavetta. Qadima u tqila.What's in the pocket? A key. Old and heavy.
Il-kowt tax-xita
kamra tal-bejtfem.
roof room
Maltese houses have flat roofs and no attic: old things go up to the room on the roof, il-kamra tal-bejt.
U x'hemm fil-kamra tal-bejt?And what's in the roof room?
U x'hemm fil-kamra tal-bejt?And what's in the roof room?
Il-kowt tax-xita
iżomm
keep
Żommha: keep it (for a feminine word). Also hold: żomm sew, hold tight.
Żommha.Keep it.
Il-kowt tax-xitaħaġafem.
thing
Several things: affarijiet. Something: xi ħaġa.
Affarijiet qodma. Ħafna affarijiet qodma.Old things. Lots of old things.
Il-kowt tax-xita
provafem.
rehearsal
Also a test, a try. Several: provi.
Imma għada hemm il-prova...But tomorrow there's the rehearsal...
Imma għada hemm il-prova...But tomorrow there's the rehearsal...
Il-kowt tax-xita
Additional words

qasir
short
qasir (m) · qasira (f) · qosra (pl), of people, hair and a visit alike. Shorter: iqsar.
Is-sufan l-isfar (P)
Practice 1/8 · Pictures
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Pictures and words
Match the words to the pictures.
Practice 2/8 · Listening
Listen and choose
Listen and choose the word you hear.
minus: minus
barra: outside
baħar: sea
xugaman: towel
preferut: favourite
Practice 3/8 · Meanings
What does it mean?
qmis
xitwa
xugaman
daqs
jgħum
barra
Practice 4/8 · Matching
Weather words
Match the pairs.
Practice 5/8 · In situations
The right words
Choose the right words for the situation.
You sneeze, and Marija answers.
Marija says:
Saħħa, health, is what you say to a sneeze. Prosit is well done.
As Lukas
You come home soaked to the skin. Tell Marija.
You say:
As Lena
You come home soaked to the skin. Tell Marija.
You say:
A friend tries on a jacket, and it looks great on her. Tell her.
You say:
A friend tries on a jacket, and it looks great on her. Tell her.
You say:
In the shop, you want to pay by card.
You say:
In the shop, you want to pay by card.
You say:
Nicole wants to know your size.
Nicole says:
You knock at Marija's door, and she asks you in.
Marija says:
Tonio asks about your favourite season. It's summer.
You say:
Tonio asks about your favourite season. It's summer.
You say:
Practice 6/8 · Fill the gaps
A week of weather
Fill the gaps with the words from the box.
It-Tnejn , sbatax-il grad.
Monday rain, seventeen degrees.
It-Tlieta x-, sitta u għoxrin .
Tuesday sun, twenty-six degrees.
L-Erbgħa u , u fl-uffiċċju Tonio għandu erba' .
Wednesday clouds and wind, and at the office Tonio has four bags.
Il-Ġimgħa hemm , u l-ħwejjeġ tiegħek .
On Friday there's a storm, and your clothes are soaked.
Marija tgħid: “ il-kowt tax-xita!”
Marija says: “Put the raincoat on!”
Is-Sibt il-, u forsi l-!
On Saturday the feast, and maybe snow!
Practice 7/8 · Comic strip
Pjan B
Fill the speech bubbles.
1 TonioBarra hemm . Imma jien għandi umbrella, kowt tax-xita u .
There's a storm outside. But I have an umbrella, a raincoat and a towel.
2 LukasU jien ...
And I'm soaked...
3 TonioĦu. Għandek bżonn qmis .
Here. You need a dry shirt.
4 LukasGrazzi, Tonio... imma hi wisq!
Thank you, Tonio... but it's too small!
1 TonioBarra hemm . Imma jien għandi umbrella, kowt tax-xita u .
There's a storm outside. But I have an umbrella, a raincoat and a towel.
2 LenaU jien ...
And I'm soaked...
3 TonioĦu. Għandek bżonn qmis .
Here. You need a dry shirt.
4 LenaGrazzi, Tonio... imma hi wisq!
Thank you, Tonio... but it's too small!
Practice 8/8 · Questions
The week before the feast
Answer the questions.
Għaliex Ċikku ma jridx joħroġ it-Tlieta?
Why doesn't Ċikku want to go out on Tuesday?
Kif inhu t-temp f'Hamburg?
What's the weather like in Hamburg?
Kemm tiswa l-ġakketta s-safra?
How much is the yellow jacket?
Min ma jafx jiżfen?
Who can't dance?
Il-Ġimgħa, fejn hi l-umbrella tiegħek?
On Friday, where is your umbrella?
X'hemm fil-but tal-kowt tax-xita?
What's in the pocket of the raincoat?

Unit complete
