Grammar 11 · Wieħed, tnejn, tliet siġġijiet · Grammar

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Wieħed, tnejn, tliet siġġijiet

Numbers 1 to 10

Here are the numbers from zero to ten, the way you count, and the way you say a phone number: . A Maltese mobile number has eight digits, and people say them one by one, just as Marija writes yours down: .

Before a noun the numbers change, and so does the noun. One comes after the noun and takes its gender, like an adjective: , one chair · , one cup. Two is , and the noun is plural: , two cups. From three to ten the number loses its -a (, and a little more), and the noun goes into the plural you know from module 2: , but , three chairs · , but , ten keys.

Counting, and before a nounTap a word to hear itTap a word to hear it and see its meaning
CountingBefore a nounMeaning
One: after the noun, which stays singular
· one · one chair · one cup
Two: , and the noun is plural
· two · two chairs · two cups
Three to ten: the short form, and the noun is plural
three · three chairs
four · four cups
five · five tables
six · six lamps
seven · seven cats
eight · eight doors
nine · nine pages
ten · ten keys

needs no noun: Before the few nouns that start with a vowel, the short form adds a -t; you will meet those later.

The long form is for a number on its own: counting, a phone number, a short answer. The short form is for a number with its noun. asks how many, and the noun after it stays singular: How many keys do you have?

  • Ċikku għandu għaxar ċwievet, u int żero.Ċikku has ten keys, and you have zero.

  • Sebgħa, disgħa, wieħed, tnejn.Seven, nine, one, two.

    Sebgħa, disgħa, wieħed, tnejn.Seven, nine, one, two.

  • Fil-kċina hemm żewġ siġġijiet u mejda waħda.In the kitchen there are two chairs and one table.

  • Fil-kafetterija hemm ħames mwejjed u tmien siġġijiet.In the café there are five tables and eight chairs.

  • Għandi tazza waħda biss.I only have one cup.

    Għandi tazza waħda biss.I only have one cup.

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