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Unit 9 · त, ई and ◌ी · Meet

त, ई and ◌ी

Remember two i spellings without inventing a length contrast.

About this unit

ई and ी are a second way to spell i. In Nepali they sound the same as इ and ि.

  • तlake
    tongue at the teeth
    ताल · lake
  • ई
    i, same sound as इ
    ई · Practice vowel
  • ◌ी
    i, same sound as ि
Spelling 1Spelling 2Sound
इईi
किकीki

Learn each word with its spelling: दिन uses ि, तीन uses ी.

More words to read

रानी

queenrāni
little girl

नानी

little girlnāni
Reading tips

In contemporary Nepali ि and ी generally do not distinguish vowel length. Learn which spelling each word uses from print. नानी here is the Nepali word for a little girl or child, not the Hindi kinship meaning.

Reading practice

Letters in words

Match each sign to the same sign in its example.

Letters in words

Match each sign to the same sign in its example.

Read with support

Match the words to their pictures.

Read without a sound cue

Match the words to their pictures.

Sound to spelling

Listen. Choose the spelling.

Build the word

Recall this word’s learned spelling.

three

Build the word

Recall this word’s learned spelling.

little girl

Build the word

Listen and build the word in typing order.

lake

Build the word

Recall this word’s learned spelling.

Recall the spelling

Listen and build the word without its picture.

Recall the spelling

Listen and build the word without its picture.

Recall the spelling

Listen and build the word without its picture.

Finish practice to save this unit.

You can read and write this

Remember two i spellings without inventing a length contrast.

Next unit
three

तीन

three

रानी

queen
little girl

नानी

little girl

ई

Practice vowel
lake

ताल

lake
Use a Nepali keyboard

Nepali traditional and romanised layouts are optional. Course tiles enter logical order: consonant, vowel, nasal mark; halant between joined consonants.

All letters

म
i

ma (Nepali carrier)

न
i

na (Nepali carrier)

कno puff of air
i

ka (Nepali carrier)

रr, a short tap
i

ra (Nepali carrier)

ल
i

la

आ
i

ā

◌ाIn का
i

ā sign

घbuzz and breath
i

gha

दtongue at the teeththroat buzzes
i

da

इ
i

i

◌िIn कि
i

i sign

तtongue at the teethno puff of air
i

ta

ई
i

i, independent spelling

◌ीIn की
i

i sign, second spelling

पno puff of air
i

pa

उ
i

u

ऊ
i

u, second independent spelling

◌ुIn कु
i

u sign

◌ूIn कू
i

u sign, second spelling

स
i

sa

ए
i

e

ऐ
i

ai

◌ेIn के
i

e sign

◌ैIn कै
i

ai sign

ओ
i

o

औ
i

au

◌ोIn को
i

o sign

◌ौIn कौ
i

au sign

खa puff of air
i

kha

गthroat buzzes
i

ga

चno puff of air
i

ca. Often said close to ts.

छa puff of air
i

cha

जthroat buzzes
i

ja. Often said close to dz.

झbuzz and breath
i

jha

थtongue at the teetha puff of air
i

tha

धtongue at the teethbuzz and breath
i

dha

टtongue curled backno puff of air
i

ṭa

ठtongue curled backa puff of air
i

ṭha

डtongue curled backthroat buzzes
i

ḍa

ढtongue curled backbuzz and breath
i

ḍha

बthroat buzzes
i

ba

भbuzz and breath
i

bha

फa puff of air
i

pha

य
i

ya

व
i

often ba in these words. Nepali व is pronounced b in many common words.

ह
i

ha

श
i

sa, spelling श

ष
i

sa, spelling ष

णtongue curled back
i

ṇa

अ
i

a, Nepali vowel

ऋ
i

ri

◌ंnasal vowel, or n or mIn अंगुर
i

anusvara: nasal mark

◌ँthe vowel through the noseIn आँखा
i

chandrabindu: nasal vowel

◌ृIn कृ
i

ri vowel sign

◌्In नमस्ते
i

halant: no inherent vowel

◌ःIn दुःख
i

visarga

ङ
i

ṅa

ञ
i

ña