ت and پ
Count dots above and below the same basic shape.
About this unit
ت and پ share the shape of ب. Only the dots tell them apart.
- تt, as in “top”تَن · body
- پ
p, as in “pen”پا · foot
One letter, several shapes
A letter's shape depends on its neighbours. At the start it joins only the next letter, in the middle both neighbours, at the end only the letter before it.
One dot below, three dots below, two dots above.
Count the dots in joined words too: پا, foot, and تار, string.
More words to read
پَر
featherparتَب
fevertabتار
stringtārمَتن
textmatnپَمپ
pumppampReading tips
ب has one dot below, پ three below, and ت two above. Keep the dot count when the letter is joined. These are different Persian sounds, not decorative variants.
Reading practice
Letters in words
Match each sign to the same sign in its example.
Shapes in the middle
Match each letter to its shape in the middle of a word.
Letters inside words
Match each letter to the marked shape in the word.
Find the sound
Match the sounds to the signs. Tap a sign to check.
Read with support
Match the words to their pictures.
Read without a sound cue
Match the words to their pictures.
Sound to spelling
Listen. Choose the spelling.
Spelling to sound
Read the word. Choose its sound.
Sound to spelling
Listen. Choose the spelling.
Spelling to sound
Read the word. Choose its sound.
Build the word
Listen and build the word in typing order.

Build the word
Listen and build the word in typing order.
Build the word
Listen and build the word in typing order.
Recall the spelling
Listen and build the word without its picture.
Finish practice to save this unit.
You can read and write this
Count dots above and below the same basic shape.
تَن
body
پا
footپَر
featherتَب
feverتار
stringمَتن
textپَمپ
pumpUse a Persian keyboard
Persian standard keyboard: Persian ی/ک, ordinary logical letters, and ZWNJ (half-space). Numbers keep their normal internal order.