Portuguese in everyday situations · Grammar review

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Portuguese in everyday situations

Reviews practise both sides: wherever Lukas and Lena would say something differently, you do it once as each.

Zero, um, dois

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FormExampleMeaning
One key.
Two keys.
One cat.
Two cats.
How many keys do you have?
How many cats are there?

The numbers 0–10 are . One and two agree with a feminine noun: , ; masculine , . Other numbers in this group do not change.

Ask with a masculine plural noun and with a feminine one: Read a phone number digit by digit.

Quero, queria

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PersonMeaning
I want
you (familiar singular) want
· he/she wants
we want
you (plural) want
· they want

has present forms . Use a noun or an infinitive: , . is a polite request chunk: .

Numbers eleven to twenty are . Negative means I do not want. agrees before a noun: , , , .

Quanto custa?

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FormExampleMeaning
The coffee costs two euros.
The eggs cost three euros.
How much does the tea cost?
Tea without sugar.
Twenty-two euros.
I am afraid of cats.

Multiples of ten are . Join with : . Say , or when the currency is clear.

is singular; is plural. A request can be short: . means without: . means I am afraid of cats.

Muito peixe, muitas maçãs

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FormExampleMeaning
I want lots of fish.
I want lots of water.
I want lots of eggs.
I want lots of apples.
A kilo of apples.
I know Chico.

Before a noun, and agree: ; . The adverb in does not change. An adverb adds information about an action.

For a measure use : , . means know a fact; means know a person or place: , .

Com leite, sem açúcar

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PersonMeaning
I drink
you (familiar singular) drink
· he/she drinks
we drink
you (plural) drink
· they drink

means with, means without: . follows regular -er: .

The higher numbers are . Use for exactly one hundred, for one hundred and one. Before feminine nouns, hundreds agree: , .

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