Grammar 10 · midva, medve, sva, sta · Grammar

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midva, medve, sva, sta

Two people together and larger groups

Two people together and larger groups

For two people including the speaker use (two men or a mixed pair) or (two women). The verb is : , . For two addressees or two other people use .

With three or more, use (masculine/mixed), (feminine), , . A person pronoun can be omitted when the verb makes the number clear.

Adjectives agree in dual too: , . The feminine dual and masculine plural can look the same but the verb distinguishes them. Regular present verbs have -va for we two: , .

Tap a word to hear itTap a word to hear it
NumberPersonExample
Exactly two
Exactly two
Exactly two
Three or more
Three or more
Three or more
  • Midva sva tukaj.We two are here, male or mixed pair.

  • Medve sva tukaj.We two women are here.

  • Ana in Nika sta tukaj.Ana and Nika are here.

  • Mi smo tukaj.We are here, three or more.

  • Z Niko sva lačna.Nika and I are hungry.

    Z Niko sva lačni.Nika and I are hungry.

  • Jure in jaz živiva tukaj.Jure and I live here.

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