Grammar 30 · Sin / sitt / sina · Grammar

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Sin / sitt / sina

The subject’s own possessions

The subject’s own possessions

Use for something owned by the third-person subject in the same clause: . This also works with a plural third-person subject: . refer to another owner in this contrast. Choose the ending for the owned thing, not the owner’s sex. With or use or . An early phrase is learned whole before productive perfect formation.

Whose things?Tap a word to hear itTap a word to hear it and see its meaning
PatternExampleMeaning
Elsa takes her own key
Elsa shows her own sketchbook
They take their own things
Jonas takes her key, another person’s
  • Elsa visar sin karta.Elsa shows her own map.

  • Måns tar sin nyckel.Måns takes his own key.

  • Han tar sina saker.He takes his own things.

  • Ingrid visar sin lista.Ingrid shows her own list.

  • De tar sina väskor.They take their own bags.

  • Jonas tar hennes karta.Jonas takes her map, somebody else’s.

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