Module 2Grammar reviewPremium
Swedish in everyday situations
Reviews practise both sides: wherever Lukas and Lena would say something differently, you do it once as each.
Vad / var / hur
Put the question word first, then finite verb then subject: agree with the noun: . Languages have small initials: . A profession usually has no article after : . The Swedish alphabet has 29 letters: A–Z, then . Learn as a useful origin question.
Det finns / ingen / inget / inga
Use to say there is or there are: . goes with common singular nouns, with neuter singular nouns, with plurals: . Negate the verb with : . refers to a common noun, to a neuter noun. means I do not have a table yet.
En gul soffa / ett gult bord
| Common | Neuter | Plural | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yellow | |||
| yellow | |||
| green | |||
| green | |||
| big | |||
| big | |||
| small | |||
| small | |||
| good | |||
| good | |||
Adjectives use the base form with a common singular noun, usually -t with neuter and -a with plurals: . Agreement also follows : . is irregular: . does not change. Learn a few early past chunks such as as complete phrases.
Bordet / stolen / stolarna
| One | The one | Several | The several |
|---|---|---|---|
For the definite singular, add -en or -et: . Nouns ending in a vowel often add just -n: . Plurals have different groups: . Learn the plural with each noun. Definite plurals include . With a definite adjective Swedish uses both a front determiner and a noun ending: . After a possessive there is no noun ending: .
Vi / ni / de / oss
| Subject | Object | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| I · me | ||
| I · me | ||
| you, one person | ||
| you, one person | ||
| he · him | ||
| he · him | ||
| she · her | ||
| she · her | ||
| we · us | ||
| we · us | ||
| you, several people | ||
| you, several people | ||
| they · them | ||
| they · them | ||
Use for we, for you addressing several people, for they. All take the same verb form: . Object forms are . Use them after a verb or preposition: . Written and are both commonly pronounced like . here means plural you, not a compulsory polite singular.
Practice 1/6 · Finding words
Notice the useful pattern
Tap the form practised in this unit.
?
Where do you live?
.
There is a bed.
.
It is a yellow sofa.
?
Where is the table?
Practice 2/6 · The right form
Choose the form
Use the English meaning and the pattern in this unit.
Var du?
Where do you live?
Det en säng.
There is a bed.
Det är en soffa.
It is a yellow sofa.
Var är ?
Where is the table?
kommer med möbler.
We are bringing furniture.
Vad du?
What is your name?
Det finns stolar.
There are no chairs.
Det är ett bord.
It is a yellow table.
Practice 3/6 · Fill the gaps
Complete the messages
Fill the gaps with the words from the box.
Det är en soffa.
It is a yellow sofa.
Var är ?
Where is the table?
kommer med möbler.
We are bringing furniture.
Vad du?
What is your name?
Det finns stolar.
There are no chairs.
Det är ett bord.
It is a yellow table.
Practice 4/6 · Building sentences
Build a sentence
Put the words in order.
Where do you live?
There is a bed.
It is a yellow sofa.
Where is the table?
We are bringing furniture.
What is your name?
Practice 5/6 · In situations
What would you say?
Choose the right words for the situation.
Where do you live?
You say:
Use the meaning and Swedish pattern explained in this unit.
Where do you live?
You say:
Use the meaning and Swedish pattern explained in this unit.
There is a bed.
You say:
Use the meaning and Swedish pattern explained in this unit.
There is a bed.
You say:
Use the meaning and Swedish pattern explained in this unit.
It is a yellow sofa.
You say:
Use the meaning and Swedish pattern explained in this unit.
It is a yellow sofa.
You say:
Use the meaning and Swedish pattern explained in this unit.
Where is the table?
You say:
Use the meaning and Swedish pattern explained in this unit.
Where is the table?
You say:
Use the meaning and Swedish pattern explained in this unit.
Practice 6/6 · Matching
Connect messages and meanings
Match the pairs.

Unit complete
