Weather and yesterday
Thai weather sentences are often very short. means “it rains / it is raining,” and means “the weather is hot.” Thai does not change the verb for tense.
To show past time, Thai usually adds a time word such as . For example, means “Yesterday it rained.” The form of does not change.
Thai also uses short time expressions naturally: , , . The time word shows when.
For negatives, put before the adjective or weather expression: , . Thai does not need a special past verb ending.
| Form | Example | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| It is raining now. | ||
| It is raining now. | ||
| It is hot today. | ||
| It is hot today. | ||
| + clause | It rained yesterday. | |
| It rained yesterday. | ||
| + adjective | It is not cold today. | |
| It is not cold today. | ||
ตอนนี้ฝนตกIt is raining now.
วันนี้อากาศร้อนThe weather is hot today.
เมื่อวานฝนตกIt rained yesterday.
เมื่อวานอากาศไม่หนาวThe weather was not cold yesterday.
เมื่อวานผมเปียกครับI was wet yesterday.
เมื่อวานฉันเปียกค่ะI was wet yesterday.
พรุ่งนี้อากาศร้อนไหมWill it be hot tomorrow?
วันนี้ผมไม่หนาวครับI am not cold today.
วันนี้ฉันไม่หนาวค่ะI am not cold today.
เมื่อวานที่ตลาดมีพายุThere was a storm at the market yesterday.
Practice 1/6 · Finding words
Notice the useful pattern
Tap the form practised in this unit.
It is raining now.
The weather is hot today.
It rained yesterday.
The weather was not cold yesterday.
Practice 2/6 · The right form
Choose the form
Use the English meaning and the pattern in this unit.
ตอนนี้
It is raining now.
วันนี้อากาศ
The weather is hot today.
เมื่อวาน
It rained yesterday.
เมื่อวานอากาศ
The weather was not cold yesterday.
เมื่อวานผม ครับ
I was wet yesterday.
เมื่อวานฉัน ค่ะ
I was wet yesterday.
พรุ่งนี้อากาศ
Will it be hot tomorrow?
วันนี้ผม ครับ
I am not cold today.
วันนี้ฉัน ค่ะ
I am not cold today.
เมื่อวานที่ตลาด
There was a storm at the market yesterday.
Practice 3/6 · Fill the gaps
Complete the messages
Fill the gaps with the words from the box.
เมื่อวาน
It rained yesterday.
เมื่อวานอากาศ
The weather was not cold yesterday.
เมื่อวานผมครับ
I was wet yesterday.
เมื่อวานฉันค่ะ
I was wet yesterday.
พรุ่งนี้อากาศ
Will it be hot tomorrow?
วันนี้ผมครับ
I am not cold today.
วันนี้ฉันค่ะ
I am not cold today.
เมื่อวานที่ตลาด
There was a storm at the market yesterday.
Practice 4/6 · Building sentences
Build a sentence
Put the words in order.
It is raining now.
The weather is hot today.
It rained yesterday.
The weather was not cold yesterday.
I was wet yesterday.
I was wet yesterday.
Will it be hot tomorrow?
Practice 5/6 · In situations
What would you say?
Choose the right words for the situation.
It is raining now.
You say:
Use the meaning and Thai pattern explained in this unit.
It is raining now.
You say:
Use the meaning and Thai pattern explained in this unit.
The weather is hot today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Thai pattern explained in this unit.
The weather is hot today.
You say:
Use the meaning and Thai pattern explained in this unit.
It rained yesterday.
You say:
Use the meaning and Thai pattern explained in this unit.
It rained yesterday.
You say:
Use the meaning and Thai pattern explained in this unit.
The weather was not cold yesterday.
You say:
Use the meaning and Thai pattern explained in this unit.
The weather was not cold yesterday.
You say:
Use the meaning and Thai pattern explained in this unit.
Practice 6/6 · Matching
Connect messages and meanings
Match the pairs.

Unit complete
